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ENIAC

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

THESIS STATEMENT

ENIAC was the first digital computer making it one of the most important

moments in history. Forever paving the way for modern computer.

ENIAC is the first electron numercal intgrator and computer this means it is important to the history of computers.

ENIAC building started in 1943 at the University of Pennsylvania and ended in 1945. The purpose of it was to calculate math problems.

ENIAC could calcuate complex equations faster then a person.

ENIAC was designed for helping calculate artillery strikes.

The cost of this computer was $487,000 in 1945 but now it is $7,051,000.

It weighed 30 tons, and it occupies a room 30 by 50 feet. ENIAC has around 18,000 vacuum tubes,

70,000 resistors, 10,000 capacitors, 6,000 switches, and 1,500 relays making ENIAC very complicated.

The code name of the project was Project PX

The press called it "The giant brain". 

ENIAC's first programers studied the feasibility of a thermonuclear weapon.

ENIAC could solve differential calculus equation that took 20 hours to solve by hand in seconds.

The original six programers where all highly skilled women, Kay McNulty, Betty Jennings, Betty Snyder, Marlyn Meltzer, Fran Bilas and Ruth Lichterman.

Process Paper

I decided to write about the first military computer becouse I have always liked electronics and computers.  I started by googling about the first computers and found out about ENIAC.  I read several sources about ENIAC.  I continued reading until I felt I had seen all the different aspects of the story.

I feel that the first computer broke barriers in many ways.  Buy being the first electrical computer it represents breaking through the barrier into the modern computer age.  The first computer program was to calculate the motion of neutrons for the atomic bomb at Los Alamos helping to break down the barrier into the Nuclear age.  Finally all of the original programers where women mathematicians representing some of the earliest women breaking into the STEM fields.


Annotated Bibliography

ENIAC-Wikipedia thursday june 15,2000 wikipedia give me the info on ware ENIAC was built in 1945 and the thermonuclear weapon and the artillery 

Paul A. Freiberger and Michael R. Swaine   Oct 07, 2008  ENIAC | computer | Britannica  This website gave me the materials of ENIAC and the artillery

ENIAC and technology history wiki  23 November 2017 This website gave me That ENIAC was built at the University of Pennsylvania and when it was built and the artillery

ENIAC Accumulator #2 This website gave me That ENIAC was built at the University of Pennsylvania and when it was built and the artillery

Discover the History of the ENIAC Computer - ThoughtCo gave me the info on the artillery tables

Michael Cooney, ENIAC, world's first digital computer, turns 66 whut I got out of this website is the size and weight

ENIAC – LIFE-SIZE MODEL OF THE FIRST VACUUM-TUBE COMPUTER this website gave me whut thay used to make ENIAC

Definition of ENIAC | PCMag this website gave me size and weight and the matetials to make ENIAC

Margart Rouse What is ENIAC? - Definition from Whatls.com October 2013 this website give me the weight and the artillery tables

Thomas Haigh, Mark Priestley, and, Crispin Rope ENIAC in Action this website give me when it wus made and artillery tables

By Zac Wallace